Mexican

Early life

Alfred Bernhard Nobel was born October 21, , in Stockholm, Sweden, the son of Immanuel and Andrietta Ahlsell Nobel.

Latinx

U.s. population by race

Race vs ethnicity

Latino countries

He was often sick as a child and had to be attended to almost constantly by his mother. He attended St. Jakob&#x;s School in Stockholm in and , but then the family moved to St. Petersburg, Russia, where Nobel&#x;s father, a chemist and inventor, had established an engineering and weapons company. Nobel and his brothers received private tutoring from to In Nobel set out on a two-year tour of western Europe and the United States, learning different languages and seeking ideas and contacts in engineering.

Russia&#x;s involvement in the Crimean War (&#x;56) led to great profits for Nobel&#x;s father&#x;s company, but after the war ended, weapons contracts were cancelled, and Nobel&#x;s father soon lost all of his money.

Alfred nobel biography for kids: Biografía corta de Alfred Nobel: Fue un químico, ingeniero, escritor e inventor sueco, considerado uno de los hombres más importantes de la ciencia.

Explosive discoveries

Alfred Nobel remained in Russia when his father returned to Stockholm in Both were doing studies of nitroglycerin, a violent explosive liquid. In Alfred rejoined his father, and in that year he succeeded in exploding nitroglycerin at will by using gunpowder to set it off. In he introduced the use of exploding mercury to provide the charge for the blast, and this turned out to be the key to all the later high explosives.

Nobel patented his invention and traveled around trying to cash in on it.

Alfred nobel biography cortadito y Alfred Bernhard Nobel Fue un científico, ingeniero, químico y armero sueco, uno de los más destacados de su época. Nació en Estocolmo, Suecia, el 21 de octubre de , dejando un legado que perdura hasta el día de hoy.

Factories built to manufacture nitroglycerin were established near Stockholm and Hamburg, Germany, and the explosive oil was shipped around the world. In Nobel visited the United States and built factories in New York and San Francisco, California.

Meanwhile, in Europe, the Nobel companies faced growing criticism, arising from the many accidental explosions that happened when nitroglycerin was being moved or stored.

Nobel had expected these problems. As early as he had tried using different solids to absorb the dangerous liquid, including kieselguhr (a light material made from the remains of certain kinds of algae, a type of plant that grows in water). This material reduced the blasting power slightly, and the resulting product was solid, plastic, and better able to withstand physical or temperature shock.

This was dynamite, patented in The new invention was heavily promoted, and a worldwide industry was established.

After moving the company headquarters and laboratory to Paris, France, in , Nobel continued to work toward developing other explosives. These included ballistite, which was created in in response to the military

demand for a smokeless, slow-burning blasting powder. This was Nobel&#x;s last major invention, but throughout his life he improved on all of his creations in detail, patented them, and then left them to his companies, with which he had as little formal contact as possible.

Used fortune to benefit humanity

From to Nobel lived in Hamburg and then in Paris until , when the use of ballistite by the Italian military made him unpopular there.

He moved to San Remo, Italy, where he died on December 10, He was a truly international figure, traveling constantly.

Alfred nobel biography for kids

Alfred nobel biography cortadito jr

Alfred nobels family

For all of his achievements, he was a reserved and shy man who hated publicity. He had taken care of his mother his whole life and never married.

Nobel&#x;s will directed that the bulk of his huge estate should fund annual prizes for those who, in the previous year, had most benefited mankind in five specified subjects: physics (the study of the relationship between matter and energy), chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace.

His will was settled within four years, and the Nobel Foundation was created.

Alfred nobel biography book Alfred Bernhard Nobel (/ noʊˈbɛl / noh-BEL, Swedish: [ˈǎlfrɛd nʊˈbɛlː] ⓘ; 21 October – 10 December ) was a Swedish chemist, inventor, engineer and businessman. He is known for inventing dynamite as well as having bequeathed his fortune to establish the Nobel Prizes. [1].

A Nobel Prize is one of the highest honors that an individual can receive. Each winner receives a gold medal, a scroll, and a cash award based on the earnings of the foundation&#x;s investments during that year. Recent prizes have been around one million dollars each.

For More Information

Bankston, John.

Alfred nobel biography cortadito Alfred Bernhard Nobel fue un científico, ingeniero, químico y armero sueco, de los más destacados de su tiempo. Nació en Estocolmo, Suecia, el 21 de octubre de , dejando un legado que perdura hasta nuestros días.

Alfred Nobel and the Story of the Nobel Prize. Bear, DE: Mitchell Lane Publishers,

Bergengren, Erik. Alfred Nobel: The Man and His Work. New York: Nelson,

Evlanoff, Michael and Marjorie Fluor. Alfred Nobel: The Loneliest Millionaire. Los Angeles: W. Ritchie Press,

Fant, Kenne.

Alfred Nobel: A Biography. New York: Arcade,