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Charles-Antoine Coypel

French painter, art critic, and playwright (–)

Charles-Antoine Coypel (French pronunciation:[ʃaʁlɑ̃twankwapɛl]; 11 July – 14 June ) was a French painter, art critic, and playwright. He became court painter to the French king and director of the Académie Royale.

He inherited the title of Garde des tableaux et dessins du roi (Keeper of the paintings and drawings of the king), a function which combined the role of director and curator of the king's art collection. He was mainly active in Paris.[1]

Life

Coypel was born in Paris on 11 July to a highly successful and influential family of history painters.

His grandfather, Noël Coypel, had been Director of the French Academy in Rome as well as the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture.[2]Antoine Coypel, Charles-Antoine's father, received numerous commissions from the French Royal Family, particularly Philippe II, Duke of Orléans. He would also become Director of the Académie Royale in and Premier Peintre du Roi the following year.[3] Philippe Coypel (), Antoine Coypel's second son, would become the King's valet de chambre.[4]

Coypel would live in the Louvre Palace for almost his entire life, beginning when he was three years old, when his father received a brevêt de logement (residence permit) in His family's quarters comprised at least fifteen rooms beneath the Grande Galerie as well as a three thousand square foot studio space, all of which Coypel would eventually inherit.[5]

Under the tutelage of his father, Coypel showed a genuine talent for painting early in life.[6] He had the rare distinction of being named an agréé and subsequently an académicien by the Académie Royale on the same day in for his reception work Jason and Medea.

Coypel was just twenty-one years old, but he had skipped the customary journey to Rome made by history painters, and perhaps more importantly, his father was Director at the time.[7]

He inherited his father’s design and painting duties as premier peintre to the Duke of Orléans when his father died in He became Premier Peintre du Roi and Director of the Académie Royale in He worked on several commissions for paintings for the royal Palace of Versailles, and for Louis XV and his wife, Queen Marie Leczinska.[8]

Work

Coypel was an excellent tapestry designer.

He designed tapestries for the Gobelins manufactory. His most successful tapestries were created from a series illustrating Don Quixote.[8] Coypel was the first to illustrate Don Quixote in a sophisticated manner. These illustrations were painted as cartoons for tapestries, and were engraved and published in a deluxe folio in Paris in [9] Coypel created twenty-eight small paintings for these tapestries over a number of years.

Each of the paintings was used as the centrepiece of a larger area that was richly decorated with birds, small animals, and garlands of flowers on a patterned background.

Charles antoine coypel biography of christopher columbus for kids

Charles-Antoine Coypel (French pronunciation: [ʃaʁl ɑ̃twan kwapɛl]; 11 July – 14 June ) was a French painter, art critic, and playwright. He became court painter to the French king and director of the Académie Royale.

Over two hundred pieces of the Don Quixote series were woven between and [10] He received a commission to design a series of theatrical scenes for tapestries for the queen of Poland in [8] Coypel also wrote prose, several comedies, two tragedies, and some poetry.[8]

Alongside his painting career, Coypel wrote some forty plays between and Only Les Folies de Cardenio () was published.

It was staged at the Tuileries Palace in In La Poésie et la Peinture (Allegory of Painting), allegorical comedy in three acts, the artist compared the qualities of both arts. The painter also realized works on the theme of the theater, including portraits of the Comédie-Française players Charlotte Desmares and Adrienne Lecouvreur.

Selected works

Gallery

  • Works by Charles-Antoine Coypel

  • Fury of Achilles ()

  • Self-portrait ()

  • Portrait of Philippe Coypel and His Wife ()

References

  1. ^Craske, Matthew, , Art in Europe A History of the Visual Arts in an Era of Unprecedented Urban Economic Growth, Oxford University Press, ISBN&#;, p.

  2. ^Klingsöhr-Leroy, Cathrin (). "Coypel, Noël". Grove Art Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 28 July
  3. ^Garnier, Nicole (). "Coypel, Antoine".

    Charles antoine coypel biography of christopher columbus Charles-Antoine Coypel (French pronunciation: [ʃaʁl ɑ̃twan kwapɛl]; 11 July – 14 June ) was a French painter, art critic, and playwright. He became court painter to the French king and director of the Académie Royale.

    Grove Art Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 28 July

  4. ^"Philippe Coypel (), valet de chambre du roi, frère de l'artiste". (in French). Retrieved 28 July
  5. ^Bell, Esther (Fall ). "A Curator at the Louvre: Charles Coypel and the Royal Collections".

    Journal18. Louvre Local (2). doi/

  6. ^"Coypel, Charles Antoine". Benezit Dictionary of Artists.

    Biography of charles darwin: Charles-Antoine Coypel (born July 11, , Paris, France—died June 14, , Paris) was a French painter and engraver whose major achievements were in teaching and in the administration at the Royal Academy, where he served as director with zeal and distinction.

    Oxford University Press. doi/benz/article.B ISBN&#;. Retrieved 28 July

  7. ^Stein, Perrin (April ). "A Newly Discovered Pastel by Charles Coypel". The Burlington Magazine. (): – &#; via JSTOR.
  8. ^ abcdCharles-Antoine CoypelArchived at the Wayback Machine The Getty Museum.
  9. ^Paulson, Ronald, , Don Quixote in England: The Aesthetics of Laughter, Johns Hopkins University Press, ISBN&#;, p
  10. ^Jenkins, D.T., , The Cambridge History of Western Textiles, Cambridge University Press, ISBN&#;, p
  11. ^"Portrait of Philippe Coypel and His Wife".

  12. Biography of charles darwin
  13. Charles antoine coypel biography of christopher columbus islands
  14. Life of christopher columbus

    15. . Retrieved 28 July

Further reading

General studies

Reference works

  • Barker, Emma (). "Charles-Antoine Coypel". In Turner, Jane (ed.). The Dictionary of Art. Vol.&#;8.

  • Charles-Antoine Coypel - French Artist From Art History
  • Charles Coypel biography
  • Charles-Antoine Coypel - Artnet
  • Charles-Antoine Coypel - Wikipedia
  • Charles-Antoine Coypel - French Artist From Art History

    • New York: Grove's Dictionaries. pp.&#;92– ISBN&#;. OCLC&#; &#; via the Internet Archive.

  • Blumer, Marie-Louise (). "Coypel (Charles-Antoine)". In Roman d'Amat, Jean-Charles; et&#;al.

    Charles antoine coypel biography of christopher columbus book Charles-Antoine Coypel (born July 11, , Paris, France—died June 14, , Paris) was a French painter and engraver whose major achievements were in teaching and in the administration at the Royal Academy, where he served as director with zeal and distinction.

    (eds.). Dictionnaire de biographie française (in French). Vol.&#;9. Paris: Letouzey et Ané. cols. –

  • Cornu, Paul[in French] (). "Coypel, Charles-Antoine". In Thieme, Ulrich (ed.). Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler. Vol.&#;8. Leipzig: E. A. Seemann. pp.&#;26– OCLC&#; &#; via the Internet Archive.
  • Gallenkamp, George V.

    ().

    Biography of marco polo Charles-Antoine Coypel, a French painter, engraver, and poet, was a prominent figure in the Regency artistic landscape. Born into a family of artists, Coypel inherited his father's talent for drawing and engraving.

    "Coypel, Charles-Antoine". In Myers, Bernard S. (ed.). McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Art. Vol.&#;2. New York: McGraw-Hill. p.&#; OCLC&#; &#; via the Internet Archive.

  • Lefrançois, Thierry (). "Coypel, Charles". In Kasten, Eberhard; et&#;al. (eds.). Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon (in German). Vol.&#; München, Leipzig: Saur. pp.&#;99– ISBN&#;.

Vignon, Charlotte ().

Coypel's Don Quixote Tapestries: Illustrating a Spanish Novel in Eighteenth-Century France. New York: The Frick Collection. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;